Avoiding Goitrogenic Foods When it comes to maintaining a healthy thyroid, what you eat matters. Certain foods, called goitrogenic foods, can interfere with the way your thyroid gland uses iodine, a key nutrient needed to produce thyroid hormone. When iodine absorption is blocked, your thyroid has to work harder, which can lead to an enlarged thyroid (goiter) or worsen hypothyroidism in people who are already at risk. Goitrogens are naturally present in some healthy foods like cruciferous vegetables (such as broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, and kale), soy products, and millet. While these foods offer many benefits, eating them in large amounts, especially raw, can impact thyroid function. Cooking these foods can help reduce their goitrogenic effect, making them safer for people with thyroid concerns. If you’re supporting your thyroid health, balance is key . Avoid overconsuming goitrogenic foods and make sure your diet includes iodine-rich foods like seaweed, fish, and eggs to n...